Loyalty vs. Tenure
By Mike Myatt, Chief Strategy Officer, N2growth
After my last post “Focus on Performance” I thought it might be a good idea to follow-up by addressing what is in my opinion one of the great killers of corporate productivity – tenure. If your organization confuses loyalty and tenure there is trouble on the horizon…If your business rates tenure higher than performance as a measure for employee evaluation, it is time for you to consider updating your talent management practices and procedures. So, what’s wrong with tenure you ask? In principle very little; but in practice virtually everything.
Think of any organization that has mediocre talent, where management has frustrated you with consistent under-performance, or where cavalier attitudes and a sense of entitlement overshadow a focus on productivity & performance, and I’ll show you an organization that embraces tenure…
An old business saying that sums-up my feelings about tenure goes like this: “The only thing worse than an employee who quits and leaves is an employee who quits and stays.” You see tenure is not synonymous with loyalty, but rather is more often a measure of compliance and survival. Ask yourself this question…Who is more loyal; an employee who has been with the company a long time but is an under-performer, or a less tenured employee who always goes the extra mile and consistently exceeds expectations? Following are the top reasons why tenure as business practice simply constitutes flawed business logic:
- Tenure is Outdated: In case you haven’t checked your calendar lately it isn’t 1950…Outside of government and academia (this should be more than enough proof that tenure is counter-productive) most people don’t work for 30 years for the same employer.
- Tenure Suppresses Talent: Just because “Employee A” has performed a task longer than “Employee B” doesn’t necessarily mean that “A” is more skilled than “B.” Furthermore, just because “A” has been with the company longer than “B”, doesn’t necessarily mean that “A” possesses more talent, upside, knowledge, or adds more value than “B.” When an organization promotes based upon tenure, and not based upon recognition of talent, merit, performance, etc., the company is not leveraging its true talent base. Not recognizing, developing, and rewarding talent is the fastest way I know of to drive talent out of your organization and directly into the hands of your competition.
- Tenure Breeds Obsolescence and Mediocrity: The sad reality is, that with very few exceptions, if you have someone on your payroll who has been with the organization in a similar role or capacity for an unusually long period of time, you likely have a mediocre employee producing mediocre work. Here’s an example…Even in this day and age, it is still not that uncommon to find large corporations and government agencies with IT silos built upon mainframe computing solutions. These silos are staffed with legions of “tenured” COBOL and C++ programmers, as well as ”tenured” IT managers overseeing the operation. Walking into these organizations is often like traveling back in time 20 years. These companies have placed themselves far behind the technology curve because tenured managers hire employees with obsolete skill sets and together they create mediocre solutions.
- Tenure Inhibits Change and Cripples Innovation: Organizations that favor tenure also tend to be prone to majoring in the minors. The mandates for compliance along with the accompanying maze of bureaucratic processes and procedures, will often take precedence over doing the right thing. Tenured organizations also tend to embrace comfort zones and are often built upon the “DITWLY” (Did It That Way Last Year) principle. All of these traits preclude the advancement of change initiatives and cripple innovation.
- Tenure Kills Brands: As an organization expands and continues to promote mediocre talent up through the ranks, you’ll notice that growth will eventually slow, quality and customer service suffer, and eventually these negative attributes will be reflected in declining brand equity. Think of any negative brand connotations you have, and you’ll likely find an organization that embraces tenure. The Costco experience isn’t what it used to be, US auto manufacturers continue to struggle, the banking industry has been crippled, and government agencies (pick one…USPS, IRS, DMV, etc.) often evoke feelings of hatred at the mere mention of their name.
The bottom line is this…as an employer you need to possess an extreme bias toward performance. Reward talent, innovation, loyalty, attitude, creativity, work ethic, contribution, and leadership ability…not tenure. Meritocracy or Mediocrity – the choice is yours…
Are you just talking about structuring off of performance rather than tenure? or implying that it is unlikely to have high performance if most people stick around for a long time?
Hi Jason:
Thanks for your clarifying question. I’m talking about valuing performance and contribution more than tenure. I’ve also attempted to distinguish between loyalty and tenure. I don’t have anything against long-term employees so long as something other than length of service in a vacuum is what accounts for them still being employed. If someone can be a key contributor over a great length of time then there is no reason why they should not be retained. I hope these additional thoughts help clear up any ambiguity in my reasoning. Thanks Jason.
Great post, Mike!
Brief comment today as I have a very busy week on tap…
On the subject of tenure… I want the person who gains 5 years of experience in one year vs the 20-year, tenured employee who has one year of experience 20 times. Tenure is too qualitative. I want metrics that mirror experience.
I agree that loyalty is critical. It is a symbiotic relationship where corporate and individual Vision dovetails
Have a great week!!
Mark
Precisely the distinction I hope people take away from this post…Thanks for your comment Mark and I hope you have a great week as well.
I like this post Mike. So many companies put a lot of distinction on "x number of years of experience" to rate the value of their employees. While there is more opportunity for learning over a longer period of time, doesn't necessarily mean that higher tenured individual is better. I believe this goes for recruiting too. Putting "needs at least ___ years of experience" isn't as necessary nowadays for a job posting.
Just because someone has been around longer doesn't make them better. Some people do become better with time, like wine. Some only get worse or stay the same, like milk. Depends on if those workers are more like milk or wine. (I know that's an odd description but yeah…)
Hi Drew…not an odd description at all as most people I know would prefer a vintage wine over sour milk. Thanks for stopping by Drew.
[...] Ideas For Changing Your Leadership View from What’s Wrong to What’s Right: 3 Tweets Loyalty vs. Tenure | N2Growth Blog By Mike Myatt, Chief Strategy Officer, N2growth After my last post Focus on Performance I [...]